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Ferenc Gyurcsány (; born 4 June 1961) is a Hungarian politician. He was the sixth Prime Minister of Hungary from 2004 to 2009. He was nominated to take that position on 25 August 2004 by the Hungarian Socialist Party (MSZP), after Péter Medgyessy resigned due to a conflict with the Socialist Party's coalition partner. Gyurcsány was elected Prime Minister on 29 September 2004 in a parliamentary vote (197 ''yes'' votes, 12 ''no'' votes, with most of the opposition in Parliament not voting). He led his coalition to victory in the parliamentary elections in 2006, securing another term as Prime Minister. His first rise to power was the result of a coalition conflict. His legitimacy was permanently questioned by opposition parties based on the fact that he withheld information about the actual budget deficit in his 2006 re-election campaign.〔(Jury says statistics should have been published )〕 He was also criticised for using derogatory terms for his own country in his speech in Balatonőszöd.〔Offensive expressions of Gyurcsány's speech〕 After that speech leaked out, demonstrations started on the streets of Budapest where many people were injured, both demonstrators and policemen. On 24 February 2007, he was elected as the leader of the MSZP, taking 89% of the vote. On 21 March 2009 Gyurcsány announced his intention to resign as Prime Minister.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Hungarian PM offers to step down )〕 He stated that he is a hindrance to further economic and social reforms. President László Sólyom stated that instead of a short term transational government ruling only until the 2010 elections, early elections should be held.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Free Services for PR :: News :: Press Releases )〕 On 28 March Gyurcsány resigned from his position as party chairman, he was the leader of MSZP between 2007–2009.〔(PM Gyurcsany resigns post as Socialist Party chairman )〕 A minister under Gyurcsány, Gordon Bajnai became the nominee of MSZP for the post of prime minister in March 2009 and he became Prime Minister on 14 April. ==Early years== Ferenc Gyurcsány was born in Pápa, Hungary. He attended the Apáczai Csere János High School in Budapest for two years; he then returned to Pápa to graduate. Ferenc Gyurcsány studied as a teacher and obtained his B.Sc. in 1984 from the University of Pécs. Then he studied economics at the same institution, getting his degree in 1990. In 1981 he assumed function in the KISZ, the Organisation of Young Communists, where he mostly handled organizing student programs at the beginning. Between 1984 and 1988 he was the vice president of the organisation's committee in Pécs. Then between 1988 and 1989 he was the president of the central KISZ committee of universities and colleges. After the political change in 1989 he became vice-president of the organisation's short-lived quasi successor, the Hungarian Democratic Youth Association (DEMISZ). From 1990 onwards, he transferred from the public to the private sector, working for CREDITUM Financial Consultant Ltd. until 1992, serving as director of EUROCORP International Finance Inc. in 1992. Gyurcsany then took the position of CEO at Altus Ltd., a holding company of which he was owner, from 1992–2002 and thereafter as Chairman of the Board.〔(Ferenc Gyurcsány ) Hungarian Embassy, Brasília〕 By 2002, he was listed as the fiftieth-richest person in Hungary.〔(41-től 60-ig ) Origo〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ferenc Gyurcsány」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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